Monday, March 23, 2020

3 Efficient Ways to Study on the Go

3 Efficient Ways to Study on the Go The holiday season inevitably means lots of traveling, but doesnt often mean a break in the work that you are responsible for as a student. With finals right around the corner, it is particularly vital to maximize all of your available time. When youre on the go whether its to a family holiday party, traveling to cheer on your school in a basketballgame, or even just your daily commute to and from class or work, you should take advantage of that time to get some of your studying in. No matter if youre on a plane, taking a car trip, or walking through campus, use these following suggestions to study on the go. 1. Listen to a relevant podcast Even if youre the one behind the wheel, you can still get studying done on the go. Search for podcasts (before you start driving) that are educational and informative. There are general education podcasts that can help freshen up your skills in a variety of areas, but there are also specialized podcasts that may relate directly to what you are learning in class. Do you have an English test coming up? Try listening to Grammar Girl, which gives you tips on pertinent grammar rules. Many universities also have free podcasts that you can check out, often that come right from college lectures. If youre struggling with concepts in calculus, try downloading a few podcasts from a college calculus lecture. Not only are you revisiting concepts, but hearing it from someone other than your own professor might help you understand ideas in a whole new way. This doesnt have to be limited to car trips either. You can listen to podcasts on your way to class, on the plane during a long trip, or even on a bus ride to a nearby destination. 2. Mobile tutoring One of the hardest parts about traveling during the holiday season is you can often feel like youre missing out on the academic support youre accustomed to. When youre away from your professors, TAs, and other in-person instructors, it can be difficult to get the help you need right when you need it. Although your aunt might claim to know everything about physics, sometimes its best to go straight to the subject-matter experts. Varsity Tutors' mobile tutoring helps you find support no matter where you are. Download the app to connect with expert tutors who can assist you directly from the screen of your smartphone, tablet, or other mobile device. From test prep to help with papers to general study support, you can get connected with a personal tutor right at your fingertips. 3. Use digital practice problems, flashcards, prep books In addition to mobile tutoring, Varsity Tutors' series of free mobile apps can help you study subject-specific content, from AP Calculus to organic chemistry. Each app has educational resources that include practice tests, quizzes, flashcards, and additional learning tools to help you learn the content in a way that works for you. Studying for the ACT or SAT amidst all these finals? Download any of the free Varsity Tutors Test Prep Books straight to your Kindle to review hundreds of pages of content, including comprehensive lesson plans and full-length practice tests. New technology has made studying on the go just as easy as hunkering down in the library. Dont let busy commutes and travel interrupt your study time this year; maximize it, instead! Any topics you want to know more about? Let us know! The Varsity Tutors Blog editors love hearing your feedback and opinions. Feel free to email us at blog@varsitytutors.com.

Friday, March 6, 2020

Top Tips For Students To Keep Themselves Focused In Math Classes

Top Tips For Students To Keep Themselves Focused In Math Classes Getting students interested in math and keeping them engaged is indeed a tough task for most teachers! Though some may students find it frightening. Others may simply be disinterested in it and one of the most difficult things. Many math teacher have to face is to get students to focus on the class. Most online math tutors employ a variety of techniques to engage students and improve the productivity in classes. Read on to learn some of the most useful tips that can help you stay focused in your math class. #1 Math Homework is not a burden You aren’t laden with homework without any reason! Homework help is an integral part of every course anywhere in the world and they are devised for a specific purpose. Especially when it comes to subjects like math. It is important that students explore the topic in question by working out problems and learning various aspects of it. To deal with your homework, set out a time everyday to work on it and follow it meticulously. Also, when you sit down for homework, ensure that you are fresh and have all the things necessary (pencils, notebook, calculator, etc.). If you find anything particularly difficult, try seeking math homework help from friends or look for someone online to help you with it and get your doubts clarified then and there. #2 Cultivate a good relationship with your math teacher Your teacher isn’t your enemy! When you have doubts, get them clarified and remember that they are there to help you and not scream at you without reason. Be attentive in class and voice doubts when you have the time for it. #3 It is ok to make mistakes in math, everyone does! If you aren’t able to grasp something at the very first try, it is ok! Also, if you make a lot of mistakes, don’t get disheartened. It is quite alright and ok for you to do so. Patiently work on them, put in extra time at home if you require it at home and master the topic in question rather than being stressed out about it. #4 Try not to miss classes at school It is never a good idea to miss classes at school unless you can’t avoid it. When you miss a class and have to study all by yourself, it becomes extremely difficult for you to learn the topic (and if it happens to be a very difficult one, you are going to require help). Also, in case you do miss a class, make sure that you work on it at home or with the help of friends, your teacher or a tutor and get a handle on it as soon as possible. Don’t leave it until the very last moment! #5 Identify your study preference and type If you feel comfortable working on things alone, get a quiet place for you to study and set aside a time daily for it. If you are the kind who thrives in company, get a study buddy and meet up regularly to study difficult topics and plan ahead during exams. Summary Keeping yourself focused in math isn’t as problematic as you might think! Working on it regularly by means of homework, self study and assignments is a good way to go about learning the subject. In case you feel the need for expert assistance, getting math assignment help and homework help is an excellent idea. The above mentioned tips are sure to help you master tricky concepts in math and score top grades in class.

Thursday, March 5, 2020

What Ive Had To Learn From Being An Introverted CEO - Introvert Whisperer

Introvert Whisperer / What I’ve Had To Learn From Being An Introverted CEO - Introvert Whisperer What I’ve Had To Learn From Being An Introverted CEO Before we dive into things, I think it is important to note that shyness and introversion are not synonymous. According to Myers-Briggs, introverts get energy from the inner world of reflections and thoughts, and focus said energy inwards. Shyness, defined by the APA, is the tendency to feel worried, awkward, or tense during social interactions. As you can see, these are two very different personality traits! Although I do not consider myself shy, I am most definitely an introvert. This has created many obstacles for me as a CEO, but it has also benefited me in many ways. Along the way I have learned great practices to overcome the challenges that arise being an introverted leader. If you find yourself in a similar boat, I welcome you to continue reading and soak up the knowledge I have to offer! Separating Work From Life Regardless of what position you hold, work can be stressful. So if you are a workaholic like me, not allowing that stress to follow you home is difficult to say the least. When I first began my startup, this was especially challenging being that my office was in my living room! I had to make a conscious effort to pull myself away from my laptop and make time to recharge. Although I enjoyed being alone, as introverts do, the feeling of, “I could be doing something much more productive,” always crept up on me. After reading many Forbes articles and memoirs from successful entrepreneurs, I saw they also struggled with this feeling and looked to meditation to alleviate their stress. Although it may sound cliche, this practice did wonders for me. For the first time, I felt that I had an escape from the pressure of my career. It also was an activity I looked forward to practicing everyday because it gave me time to reflect on myself. Now I am not saying that meditation is the key to being a successful introverted CEO, but I do believe making time to focus yourself is crucial for maintaining your mental wellness. Leading Diverse Personalities Once my company grew, I inevitably began to hire employees. At first it seemed like a huge weight was going to be lifted off my shoulders, but that wasn’t the case. Whenever human assets are involved, so is relationship management. This is an exhausting task for anyone, especially an introvert! I tackle this task by having monthly meetings with every single employee and simply listening. I ask them to come prepared with their accomplishments and challenges of last month. This way I have to do limited facilitating. This results in more efficient management and happier employees. Conflict management is a skill bosses at every level must master. Regardless if the conflict stems from employees or clients, it is important to never allow your emotions to get the best of you. I think the traits that make introverts excellent at dealing with conflict are their: empathy, attentiveness, and ability to internally process. Leverage these skills and use them to your advantage! It is what all great leaders do. All in all, I believe anyone is capable of success. Regardless of what industry you operate in, anyone can be a CEO. All it takes is drive, passion, and a lot of hard work. On your journey up the corporate ladder you will learn more about your introversion and see it more as a superpower than an obstacle. About The Author:

An Introduction to Irish English

An Introduction to Irish English What Makes Irish English So Special? ChaptersThe Origins of English in IrelandEnglish and Irish: Two Different LanguagesThe Particularities of Irish EnglishResources for Learning Irish English“A man with an Irish accent could sound wise and poetic and interesting even if he wasn’t.” - Kate AtkinsonWhen we think of Ireland, we often think of verdant landscapes, Saint Patrick, and U2. There’s also a passionate culture, national identity, and language.  According to a recent survey, only 2% of the population speaks Irish on a daily basis.Are you lost?Ireland has two official languages: English and Irish. This is what we’re going to have a look at throughout this article.Linguistic immersion is a great way to learn the English language, especially since culture and language are linked. This can turn language learning into a way of life rather than just a school subject!In this article, we're going to take a look at how English made its way into Ireland, the differences between the English and Irish languages, how Irish English differs to other varieties of English, and how you can go about learning Irish English. JulianESOL (English) Teacher 4.00 (1) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EugeneESOL (English) Teacher 4.90 (58) £22/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors HelenESOL (English) Teacher 5.00 (20) £32/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SuzanneESOL (English) Teacher 5.00 (2) £45/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NatashaESOL (English) Teacher 5.00 (8) £55/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SamuelESOL (English) Teacher 4.83 (41) £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JoanneESOL (English) Teacher 5.00 (43) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MarkESOL (English) Teacher 4.76 (17) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsThe Origins of English in IrelandThere are two main languages in Ireland. English was first brought to Ireland by English colonists in the 13th century. It took some time for English to establish a foothold in Ir eland.Ireland is home to a rich culture and unique English dialect. (Source: MetsikGarden)By the 17th century, when the Tudors conquered Ireland, English was adopted in the court, judiciary institutions, administrations, and even by businesses.Irish speakers were considered to be poor and less intelligent than those who spoke English as their mother tongue and English became the essential language for those wanting to get ahead in this new society.  As a testament to the language’s nation and international importance, it’s the most commonly taught language in Ireland.However, Irish English, just like Scottish English, also includes a variety of different dialects. There are also regions where Irish Gaelic (known locally as just Irish) is spoken. Since Ireland’s independence, there have been attempts to increase the use of Irish in the country.Why not get online English courses? Find the nearest ESOL courses.English and Irish: Two Different LanguagesBoth Irish and English are t he official languages of Ireland. Two languages for two civilisations, a challenging part of Ireland’s history.A conversation with a native Irish English speaker will do wonders for your comprehension and your accent. (Source: Engin_Akyurt)Currently, the Irish government attempts to make the two languages equal by giving the Irish language the status of the country’s first official language. However, Ireland is a predominantly English-speaking country in terms of its popular culture.Furthermore, the Celtic languages (which also include Scottish Gaelic and Manx) and English are two completely different languages in terms of grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation.How different are they?The differences between English and Irish adds to the rich and fascinating culture of Ireland, which has been rebuilding itself following its independence from Great Britain.It’s definitely worth a visit. Even though the grammar and conjugations are mostly the same, Irish English is also different from other forms of English in terms of accent and idiomatic expressions. Learning Irish English is a great way to improve your English, especially if you’re planning on going to Ireland.For example, the verb “have” is the same whether you’re in Cambridge, New Zealand, or Ireland. The main words and most common verbs used in languages tend to stay the same regardless of where they're being used. However, terms for fashion, food, and local customs are where languages really come into their own.Irish English is distinct from other variants and you can study it by doing a language exchange, working, or studying in Ireland. As you’ll see soon enough, studying English in Ireland is fascinating.Have you heard Australian English?The Particularities of Irish EnglishLike all languages, there are different variants of English around Great Britain and Ireland.If you plan on going to Ireland, you should probably learn more about the languages they speak there. (Source: MemoryCatcher) So what makes the Irish variant of English so special?Here’s some advice to get you started speaking like a local.  In terms of pronunciation, the vowels are softened and the consonants hardened. For example, the letter “a” is pronounced as an “ah” or “aw” in Ireland. “How are you?” would sound like “Ha ware ya?”. The same happens with the “aye” sound, which becomes “oi”: Ireland being pronounced like Oireland.In terms of consonants, most of them are pronounced differently as to how they would be in the United States of America. The “t” in certain words is pronounced like a “ch” (tube is pronounced as choob, for example) and the “th” is pronounced like a “d” for words like “that” and a “t” for words like “think”.The letter “g” at the ends of words is almost never pronounced: Morning and walking become mornin’ and walkin’.Of course, this isn’t true for every region in Ireland as they each have their own local variant s on the language. However, these rules are common for most dialects of Irish English.And what about typical Irish idiomatic expressions?They’re another useful tool when speaking a foreign language. Here are some examples:Cheers: a useful word that’s rather casual. While initially used for making a toast, it can also be used in a variety of different situations.Lad: This term refers to any “man”, but usually someone you know.Right: A term used to clarify what somebody is suggesting or saying.All these terms are used in specific contexts. Generally, Irish English is spoken quite quickly, quickly but clearly. That said, it can be useful to have a few expressions up your sleeve.  There are also other ways to get started with Irish English and improve your level in English.American English can be tricky, too!Resources for Learning Irish EnglishTo improve your accent, speak English better, or just get involved with Irish culture, it’s a good idea to use local media and resource s.Whether you're drinking coffee or beer, make sure you're practising your English! (Source: 6689062)You can turn on your TV and watch BBC Northern Ireland, UTV (Ulster Television), or RTÉ (Raidió Teilifís Éireann = Radio Television Ireland Ireland) to understand more about Irish culture, get used to Irish words, and improve your English.There’s nothing better than popular culture when it comes to learning English, be it the radio, newspapers, travelling, or doing a language exchange where the language is spoken!Why not read books written by the Irish?In terms of local artists, there’s James Joyce (Ulysses), Samuel Beckett (Waiting for Godot, Endgame, etc.), and Oscar Wilde (The Picture of Dorian Gray).Literature is a gateway to another language, its lexicon, vocabulary, and just a way to travel to other faraway lands. If you’re learning without an English teacher or language classes, burying your head in the books is a great way to immerse yourself in the language and cul ture.There are also organisations offering podcasts and interviews with Irish celebrities. This is a simple and effective way for both adults and children to learn more about Irish English and improve their understanding of the language.Bono, Colin Farrell, and Pierce Brosnan (James Bond was Irish!) are some of the best Irish teachers in the world and will help you with your language training.The same is true for newspapers. You should try and get your hands on a copy of The Irish Times, Metro Herald, Sunday Independent, or the Metro Éireann, which will be useful for learning about the language of the country as well as the culture.  With a rich linguistic landscape, a strong identity, and extra challenges for your English, learning Irish English is highly recommended for everyone!If you're interested in learning Irish English, working with a native speaker is probably your best option. If you have a look on Superprof, you can find tutors all over the country who are ready to teach you English. Of course, you should make sure that they're from Ireland before you start working with them to improve your accent.If you can't find any tutors near you, don't worry. You can also find online private tutors who can teach you English using video conferencing software like Skype. As long as you've got a computer with a webcam, microphone, and a decent internet connection, you can get private tutorials from anywhere in the world from anyone in the world. You just have to find the right person!With so many tutors to choose from, finding the right one can sometimes be quite difficult. Fortunately for you, a lot of the tutors on Superprof offer free tutoring for the first hour. This is a great opportunity to see if you get along with the tutor, if their teaching approach works for you, and work out the details of your private tutorials such as the rates, location, and how often you'll need them. Make sure you try out a few different tutors before you finally decide on the o ne that's going to teach you how to speak Irish English perfectly!

How To Do Authentic Self-Promotion Without Being Obnoxious - Introvert Whisperer

Introvert Whisperer / How To Do Authentic Self-Promotion Without Being Obnoxious - Introvert Whisperer How To Do Authentic Self-Promotion Without Being Obnoxious As a rising Introvert Leader, it doesn’t matter where you are in your climb; you have to self-promote or plan to stay put. The very idea of self-promotion is disgusting to most people because the ones you see doing self-promotion aren’t the role models. Those people are obnoxious. In fact, the people you don’t see self-promoting are the ones doing it right. Well-executed self-promotion is subtle, tasteful and yes, (this will blow you away) useful. Do I have your attention now? The first thing you need to know about self-promotion is that we do it all the time. We are constantly promoting our ideas, our agendas and ourselves. If we didn’t, we would never have anything “go our way,” no one would know anything about us, nor would they know our good work. What this means is that you might be in need of an attitude adjustment about self-promotion. How to Pull Off Authentic Self-Promotion To authentically self-promote without negatively impacting your personal brand, try these actions: Engage your boss. Let your boss know your career aspirations and enroll them into an action plan to get you there. Update. Actively keep your boss, your peers and stakeholders up-to-date on key projects and issue resolutions. Ping the big boss. Periodically, update an executive on a pet project of theirs so you gain visibility. “Seed” conversations. “Seeding” means that occasionally you want to inject a comment that lets people know your expertise. Example: “I’ve solved problems like this before…” or “Usually when I solve a problem similar to this….” Take on more. Volunteer to be responsible for a project or task that will help demonstrate your ability to work at the next level up. When you do, let it be known that this is a stretch goal for you. It will also give you visibility, which is important. Compliment others. There’s nothing like other people thinking you’re a wizard than when you publicly let others know someone did something great. What this does is cement in the mind of the other person that you’re smart enough to realize how great they are. They will spread the word. (Tweet this!) Be informative. The difference between a bragger and a subtle self-promoter is that you are being informative by offering up information that might be useful to others. Don’t compete. When you chose to compete with others, it will show and you will be obnoxious. Choose your timing well and don’t compare your accomplishments to others. Pay attention. As I mentioned, there are self-promoters around you that you never realized. Pay attention to those around you who are being promoted and given raises who seem to be doing things right. You can learn just by being aware of what works for others. While it is important to perform well, you must understand that good work is not enough to get you climbing up that ladder of success. You must help the decision makes realize you are a star and the only way that will happen is if you help them. What comes naturally to extroverts can become a great process for you to follow. You don’t need a personality transplant to move your career forward. You simply need “adaptation” strategies. Go to top What are your thoughts on self-promotion? Share in the comments! Image: Photobucket Let me emphasize that Self-Promotion doesn’t have to be obnoxious to be effective.  But, if you don’t Self-Promote you, who will? If you ever want to get ahead, you have to learn how to Self-Promote. I want to help you accelerate your career by connecting you with your Free Instant Access to my video that shows you simple, yet effective ways to Self-Promote. Start watching now by clicking here! Brought to you by Dorothy Tannahill-Moran â€" dedicated to unleashing your professional potential. Introvert Whisperer

Reported Speech To Tell Stories

Reported Speech To Tell Stories English Grammar: Reported SpeechReported speech (sometimes called indirect speech) is used in English to relate to what other people have said. It is really useful to use in conversation as it allows you to tell more in-depth, interesting stories. You may have noticed this style of writing in your favorite English novel, so today we will try to help you become a  J.K. Rowling-like storyteller!  The first thing to understand is that you need to take a step back in the past  for reported speech. That a look at what I mean in the sentences below:present simple past simpleDirect speech= I play football everyday.Reported speech= He said that he played  football every day.present continuous past continuousDirect speech= She is playing the violin very badly.Reported speech= My friend said that she  was playing  the violin very badly.present perfect past perfectDirect speech= I have seen that movie one million times!Reported speech= John said that he  had seen  that movie one million tim es!past simple past perfectDirect speech= He washed his car yesterday.Reported  speech= He said he had washed his car yesterday.past continuous past perfect continuousDirect speech= They were sitting next to the umbrella.Reported speech= He said that they had been sitting next to the umbrella.will would  Direct speech= I will see you tomorrow.Reported speech= He said that he would see you tomorrow.going to was/were going toDirect speech= They are going to fly to Tokyo tomorrow.Reported speech= They said that they were going to fly to Tokyo tomorrow.Summary Of English Reported SpeechHave you got that? Always remember that you must take a step back in the past. You are telling a story about what someone did or what they said. Try the 5 questions below to see how much you can remember. For each question, can you change the direct speech to reported speech? Write your answer in the comment section so that we can check your work!example: direct speech= I  swim in the river every day.r eported speech= He said that he swam in the river every day.1. He ran a marathon 2 months ago.2. Derek lives in San Francisco.3. They will travel around Asia for two months.4. She has finished that book a few times.5. Tim and Laura are playing tennis in the parkLast Reported Speech ActivityFor this last activity, can you complete the direct and reported speech sentences with a correct verb?example: direct speech=  David eats at the Italian restaurant all the time.reported speech=David said that he  ate at the Italian restaurant all the time.1.a.  Karin and Eric were ____________ a large pizza when I knocked on their door.b. She said that Karin and Eric _______ _________ _________ a large pizza when I knocked on their door.2.a. Her English  ________ _____________  a lot since she started taking English classes.b. She said that her English ________ _______________ a lot since she started taking English classes.3.a. We ___________ have class again in one week.b. He said that we ___ _______ have class again in one week.4.a. He is ____________ on his computer upstairs.b. She said that he ________ _____________ on his computer upstairs.5.a. I ____________ in an office from Monday-Friday.b. Jessica said that she ____________ in an office from Monday-Friday.We hope that you enjoyed todays blog post. For more information about reported speech, look at this class. As always, leave your comments and answers below so we can get back to you, and sign up here for a trial class!

What Is the Connection Between ADHD Medications and Sleep Problems

What Is the Connection Between ADHD Medications and Sleep Problems Kids with ADHD often struggle with falling asleep and staying asleep. Studies have shown that kids with ADHD have higher rates of sleep disorders, like sleep-disordered breathing or restless leg syndrome, and experience more daytime sleepiness than kids without ADHD. Many parents worry that giving their child a stimulant medication, like Concerta, Focalin, Ritalin, or Adderall, to treat their ADHD symptoms will only make sleep problems worse or cause new sleep problems for a child who hasnt had difficulty with sleep up to this point. For decades, there have been conflicting opinions and research findings about whether ADHD medications cause sleep problems for kids with ADHD. Some professionals have suggested that stimulant medications can ultimately improve sleep for some kids with ADHD. Others have suggested that stimulant medications dont cause sleep problems in ADHD, but they make sleep difficulties worse in kids who already experience a secondary sleep disorder. The most definitive answer to the question came from a large study published in Pediatrics in 2015.1 This study pooled data from seven smaller studies in an effort to draw more definitive conclusions. Ultimately, the 2015 paper concludes that stimulant medications do result in sleep problems for some children. In their results, the exact percentage of children experiencing sleep problems was different based on the medication they were taking. As one example, about 20% of kids taking Ritalin experienced greater difficulty falling asleep. However, no single medication caused significantly worse sleep problems than the others. There were a couple of individual factors that helped explain why some kids were experiencing sleep problems while others were not. First, kids who took ADHD medications multiple times throughout the day, rather than once in the morning, were more likely to experience sleep difficulties. This is likely because kids who took multiple doses still had stimulant medication in their system while they were trying to sleep. As a possible solution, the study authors recommend trying a single extended-release dose in the morning as an alternative to multiple doses. For kids who already take an extended-release formulation but also take a booster dose later in the afternoon, the researchers suggest talking with the prescribing doctor about the timing and duration of the booster medication. A second factor that influenced sleep problems was the number of days the child had been taking the medication during the study period. Kids who had been taking ADHD medication longer experienced sleep problems that were less severe than kids who only began taking the medication recently. The authors suggest its possible that a childs body adjusts to the medication over time, and sleep problems may gradually improve. In addition to these factors, its well known that medications affect each child differently, and while one medication may cause sleep problems, its possible that another stimulant medication would come with fewer side effects. So, there are many ways that your childs pediatrician or psychiatrist may be able to help find a medication and dosing schedule that works for your child. Stimulant medications for ADHD can be very effective for treating ADHD symptoms like inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity when they are used alone or in combination with behavioral interventions. They are a first-line treatment for many kids with ADHD or a second-line treatment for kids who dont respond to behavioral interventions alone. However, medications do come with the potential for side effects, and all parents have to weigh the pros and cons when making the decision to add medication to a childs ADHD treatment plan. ABOUT DR. MARY ROONEY Mary Rooney, Ph.D., is a licensed clinical psychologist in the Department of Psychiatry at the University of California San Francisco. Dr Rooney is a researcher and clinician specializing in the evaluation and treatment of ADHD and co-occurring behavioral, anxiety, and mood disorders. A strong advocate for those with attention and behavior problems, Dr. Rooney is committed to developing and providing comprehensive, cutting edge treatments tailored to meet the unique needs of each child and adolescent. Dr. Rooney's clinical interventions and research avenues emphasize working closely with parents and teachers to create supportive, structured home and school environments that enable children and adolescents to reach their full potential. In addition, Dr. Rooney serves as a consultant and ADHD expert to Huntington Learning Centers. ABOUT HUNTINGTON Huntington Learning Center is the tutoring and test prep leader. Its certified tutors provide individualized instruction in reading, phonics, writing, study skills, elementary and middle school math, Algebra through Calculus, Chemistry, and other sciences. It preps for the SAT and ACT, as well as state and standardized exams. Huntington programs develop the skills, confidence, and motivation to help students of all levels succeed and meet the needs of Common Core State Standards. Founded in 1977, Huntington's mission is to give every student the best education possible. Call us today at 1.800.CAN LEARN to discuss how Huntington can help your child. For franchise opportunities please visit www.huntingtonfranchise.com. This website does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The material on this site is provided for educational purposes only.

Abacus, the oldest calculator - ALOHA Mind Math

Abacus, the oldest calculator 3 Likes Using a tool to do math and transact business has been around since 2700 BC in the Mesopatamia region. Also called a counting frame, the Abacus, is the oldest calculator in existence. Our article today will discuss the various types of abaci and why we have selected the one we use at ALOHA. Abacus, the oldest calculator One uses an abacus for addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. It is used by manually sliding counters along rods bound by a frame, hence the name, counting frame. The beauty of a device like this is that it helps students with learning a basic number system, borrowing and carrying numbers, combinations of five and ten, and visualization of math and mental calculations. One of the additional benefits of an abacus is that it can be used by visually impaired individuals. Sumerian Abacus created in the 2700-2300 BC time period in Mesapotamia area. This is the oldest form of the counting device. The image to the right represents this type of abacus in the form of a clock. It is also referred to as a sexigesimal system that has a 60 count platform. That could be why it works so well with our current time keeping practices. Could you imagine wearing this on your wrist? Reconstruction of a Roman Abacus RGZ Museum in Mainz, 1977 The bronze original is at Bibliothèque nationale de France Paris. (Photo credit: Wikipedia) Roman Abacus was really more of a table with three different types called the dust abacus, the line abacus and the grooved abacus. Imagine trying to do division with Roman numerals. For example the number 1943 would beMCMXLIII. Now divide that by LXVII and you get what? XXVIIII. That takes a great deal of thinking for me! Suanpan This is the version of the Abacus used by the Chinese. It has been in use since the 2nd century BC. The appearance is frame construction with 2 beads on each row above a dividing bar with 5 beads below. The Suanpan allows for the basic arithmetic functions along with square root and cube root function. Russian Abacus The Schoty is what the Russians call their abacus. There are 10 beads on each rod. Calculations are performed by moving all the beads from the right side to the left side. Each wire has 10 beads on bowed wires. The row with the 4 beads is used for quarters of a kopek or ruble.These abaci were used regularly in Russia until the 1990s. There is a version used in many Western countries similar to the Russian Schoty. Soroban Abacus The photo to the right is an example of a Japanese abacus. It features one bead at the top and either 4 or 5 beads below. The Japanese abacus is named a Soroban. The Soroban has an odd number of columns. Typically there are a minimum of 9 columns denoted with a dot every three columns.Using visual imagery of a soroban, one can arrive at the answer in the same time as, or even faster than, is possible with a physical instrument. There is a great correlation to mental imagery of this abacus. We use the Soroban Abacus for our ALOHA programs.